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14 Dec 2021, 11:54
Julian Wettengel

Auditors and opposition criticise German govt鈥檚 debt-financed boost to climate fund

麻豆无码版 / FAZ / taz / Rheinische Post / Tagesspiegel

Germany鈥檚 new government cabinet has passed a supplementary budget to boost the country鈥檚 climate and transformation fund with debt-financed 60 billion euros. 鈥淪ixty billion euros for investments in the future are a booster for the national economy,鈥 finance minister Christian Lindner. The funds would help the green recovery after the coronavirus pandemic and enable 鈥渁 powerful departure into a climate-neutral and digital future for Germany鈥, he added. The government coalition uses an emergency clause in the constitution which suspends debt limits from 2020 to 2022, during the coronavirus crisis. Because the economy has recovered faster than expected, the 240 billion euros that Germany aimed to borrow this year are not needed in full. Instead of waiving part of the new loans, the government is now rededicating them and shifting 60 billion euros into the Climate and Transformation Fund (formerly 麻豆无码版 and Climate Fund) 鈥 to be used over the coming years.

Kay Scheller, the president of Germany鈥檚 Federal Court of Auditors (Bundesrechnungshof), has criticised the budget manoeuvre, . This year鈥檚 240 billion euros had been earmarked for the fight against the pandemic. Now they are to be used for climate investments, and only in the coming years. 鈥淭here is no connection to the emergency situation,鈥 Scheller told the newspaper. For the same reason, opinion pieces in and argue that the coalition鈥檚 budget plans might be unconstitutional, or could come under scrutiny by the constitutional court. Tageszeitung (taz) that finance minister Lindner had criticised the same manoeuvre when the former government under chancellor Angela Merkel had employed it for 2020.

How to finance climate action is a key issue for the new government coalition of the SPD, the Green Party and the pro-business FDP. Finance minister Lindner is an outspoken sceptic of state intervention and debt-financed investments. And his party has always stood for a laissez-faire approach to market forces. This is a marked contrast to its coalition partners SPD and Greens, who have run on a platform of large public investments and better regulation of companies to ensure they abide by emissions reduction targets.

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